Do gas stations affect air quality?

Both air pollution and soil pollution are associated with gas service stations. During gas station operation, unburned fuel can be released to the environment through distribution, delivery, and storage.

Do gas stations affect air quality?

Both air pollution and soil pollution are associated with gas service stations. During gas station operation, unburned fuel can be released to the environment through distribution, delivery, and storage. Majority-black neighborhoods are 44 percent more likely to be located near gas stations, in particular. In order to improve regulations on distances between service stations, the effects of sales volume and the number of gas stations clustered together on the risk of cancer due to fuel spills and evaporative fuel losses should be examined.

Gas stations pose a risk to the environment and public health, and disproportionately harm minority and low-income populations, posing a direct threat to the environmental justice movement. Figure 66 shows the logarithmically transformed linear regressions of the median cancer risk, normalized according to the total volume of sales, for the four different gas station configurations. Simplified representations of generic gas station groups consisting of three, two and one gas stations (drawn to scale, except in the case of extended ventilation pipes). We assume that gas station groups consist of up to Nst %3D 4 gas stations located at the four corners of an intersection (although other configurations are possible).

If you move away from the intersection and the entire group of gas stations, benzene levels generally drop. For the first time, we have carried out analyses that not only allow us to estimate the cancer risk of a single gas station based on the volume of sales, but also the risk of several gas stations in the same group. However, the one-way ANOVA supports the hypothesis that the risk of cancer (averaged over all the angles phi i) increases linearly with the total volume of SVSinglenst sales for distances of ≥40 m, as demonstrated by the similarity of the normalized cancer risk graphs for the four different gas station configurations (fig. In New Jersey, the contaminated land from a gas station that was demolished decades ago prevents the construction of a new preschool center.

While gas stations offer a key product, they also generate significant emissions and pollution that disproportionately affect low-income communities and communities of color. But they don't need to depend on gas stations to achieve this: mobile fueling offers a healthier and more efficient alternative, since it supplies fuel directly to vehicles, without the spills, emissions or pollution associated with traditional gas stations.

Glenna Matthys
Glenna Matthys

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